منابع مشابه
Animal Abduction and the Emergence of Deception
This paper deals with the emergence of aggressive deceptive behaviors in animal cognition. The adopted framework is an abductive/semiotic one. The first section frames animal cognition as more than “merely” instinctual, making room for the possibility of some kind of mental representations in nonhuman cognition. The second section proposes a case of insect communication where it is possible to ...
متن کاملWhat Is Deception? What Is Military Deception?
DECEPTION All warfare is based upon deception. Deception, the employment of trickery or guile, is equal parts art and science. It is typically defined as " causing another to believe what is not true; to mislead or ensnare " (Webster's, 1999). Deception aims to deliberately induce misperception in another. Deception is a deliberate enterprise; it is not the result of chance, nor the by-product ...
متن کاملLying and Deception Lying and Self-deception
Questions about truthfulness occur in many contexts—when parents ask their children if they are using recreational drugs, when an employer ask applicants about the reasons they left their last job, when international leaders consider each others’ threats or promises, when voters evaluate candidates’ promises, when physicians consider a patient’s complaint, when at the start of a romantic encoun...
متن کاملIndividual Differences in Deception and Deception Detection
We are building a new corpus of deceptive and nondeceptive speech, using American English and Mandarin Chinese adult native speakers, to investigate individual and cultural differences in acoustic, prosodic, and lexical cues to deception. Here, we report on the role of personality factors using the NEO-FFI (Neuroticism-Extraversion-Openness Five Factor Inventory), gender, ethnicity and confiden...
متن کاملLessons on Deception from Animal Biology Overview: Drawing Lessons from Nature
[I]t is no exaggeration to say that the modification of outward appearance by visual characteristics, directed towards a seeing public, and serving either to facilitate recognition or to frustrate it, has been one of the main results attained in the evolution of higher animals; and such characteristics comprise some of the most outstanding examples of adaptation in the whole field of biology. (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/320392d0